Friday, May 11, 2018

plague vs plaque

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plague /ple:g/ , 黑死病

plaque /pla:k/ , 牌匾(金屬, 陶瓷, 木頭 ... ), 名牌,血小板


//=== plague
http://dict.site/plague.html
1. 時疫,瘟疫,傳染病;〈the plague〉鼠疫,黑死病。
2. 天災,災害,禍患;天罰。
3. 〈口語〉討厭的人[東西],「禍蟲」,麻煩事情,疙瘩事。



//=== plaque
an ornamental tablet, typically of metal, porcelain, or wood, that is fixed to a wall or other surface in commemoration of a person or event

MEDICINE, 班
a small, distinct, typically raised patch or region on or within the body resulting from local damage or deposition of material, such as a fatty deposit on an artery wall in atherosclerosis or a site of localized damage of brain tissue in Alzheimer's disease.


https://cdict.net/q/plaque
http://dict.site/plaque.html



//=== dental plaque, 牙斑/牙菌斑?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_plaque
Dental plaque is a biofilm or mass of bacteria that grows on surfaces within the mouth. It is a sticky colorless deposit at first, but when it forms tartar, it is often brown or pale yellow. It is commonly found between the teeth, on the front of teeth, behind teeth, on chewing surfaces, along the gumline, or below the gumline cervical margins



//=== PLAQUENIL
https://www.rxlist.com/plaquenil-drug.htm
PLAQUENIL (hydroxychloroquine sulfate) tablets contain 200 mg hydroxychloroquine sulfate, equivalent to 155 mg base, and are for oral administration

https://www.nps.org.au/medical-info/medicine-finder/plaquenil-tablets
What is Plaquenil used for
Plaquenil may be used for any of the following conditions:

Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is a form of arthritis with inflammation of the joints, characterised by stiffness, swelling and pain. Plaquenil may be used for short or long-term rheumatoid arthritis treatment.

In treating rheumatoid arthritis, Plaquenil may slow down the process of joint damage and relieve the symptoms of the disease.

Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE)
SLE is a disease in which a person's normal immunity is upset. The body produces an excess of blood proteins called antibodies and these antibodies may cause problems in any organ of the body.

These antibodies may end up, for example, in the skin causing a variety of skin rashes or deposit in the kidney, brain, lung and joints causing injury.

Discoid Lupus Erythematous (DLE)
DLE is similar to SLE except it only affects the skin and is characterised by a scaling, red rash.

Malaria (treatment and control of symptoms)
Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the presence of parasites in red blood cells.

The disease is characterised by chills, fever and sweats.

In malaria, Plaquenil destroys the harmful parasite which causes the illness.

Your doctor may have prescribed this medicine for another reason. Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why Plaquenil has been prescribed for you.

Plaquenil is not addictive. This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription.

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