//=== http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/sandal
sandal , /s'aend.l/
a light shoe consisting of a bottom part held onto the foot by straps:
John, chapter1, verse 27 (John 1:27)
"... He is the one who comes after me,
the straps of whose sandals i am not worthy to untie."
Sunday, July 30, 2017
Tuesday, July 25, 2017
螺絲釘的英文
螺絲釘的英文
screw, screw-driver
nail,
spiral + nail
snail
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/unscrew
unscrew
to take the lid or top off something by twisting it round:
I can't unscrew the top of this jar - it's really tight.
to unscrew the screw-top
to screw sb. up
to screw sth. up
to screw sth out of sb
//=== //=== http://www.ezpass.me/2015/07/blog-post_12.html
「大公司裏的一顆小螺絲釘」
chi-english: a small screw in a big company
--> a small potato in a big company
--> a cog in the machine
cog 啥？
--> 就是齒輪的意思
--> children of God
screw, screw-driver
nail,
spiral + nail
snail
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/unscrew
unscrew
to take the lid or top off something by twisting it round:
I can't unscrew the top of this jar - it's really tight.
to unscrew the screw-top
to screw sb. up
to screw sth. up
to screw sth out of sb
//=== //=== http://www.ezpass.me/2015/07/blog-post_12.html
「大公司裏的一顆小螺絲釘」
chi-english: a small screw in a big company
--> a small potato in a big company
--> a cog in the machine
cog 啥？
--> 就是齒輪的意思
--> children of God
聖經的英文, 2017.07.21
accept/receive , believe, recognize
true light
the Word
God
Christ
the lamb of God
Messiah
Savior
the Lord
the Deity /d'i:.ti/
//=== 耶和華
Jehovah /dzhi h'o v./, /dʒɪˈhəʊvə/, [ji-hoh-vuh]
noun
a name of God in the Old Testament, a rendering of the ineffable name, JHVH, in the Hebrew Scriptures.
(Old Testament) the personal name of God, revealed to Moses on Mount Horeb (Exodus 3)
//=== Moses, 摩西
Moses1 [m'oh-ziz, -zis] /ˈməʊzɪz/
noun
1.
(Old Testament) the Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites out of Egypt to the Promise
//=== Joshua, 賈書亞, 約書亞
/dzh'a shu ./, /ˈdʒɒʃʊə/,[josh-oo-uh]
noun (Old Testament)
Moses' successor, who led the Israelites in the conquest of Canaan
//===
Nathanael /n. th'ae ni:l/ , /n'a th. ni:l/, /nath. n'i:l/, /nyl/, /nj.l/
http://thebibleworkshop.com/bible-pronunciation/n-words/nathanael-pronunciation/
http://www.babynamespedia.com/pronounce/Nathanael
...
Nathanael is pronounced Ney-THAEN-iy-ahL or Ney-THAEN-YahL in English †
† Pronunciation guide:
N as in "knee (N.IY)" ; EY as in "ate (EY.T)" ; TH as in "theme (TH.IY.M)" ; AE as in "at (AE.T)" ; N as in "knee (N.IY)" ; IY as in "eat (IY.T)" ; AH as in "mud (M.AH.D)" ;
EY as in "ate (EY.T)" ; TH as in "theme (TH.IY.M)" ; AE as in "at (AE.T)" ; N as in "knee (N.IY)" ; Y as in "you (Y.UW)" ; AH as in "mud (M.AH.D)" ; L as in "lay (L.EY)" ;
...
Nathanael
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/nathanael
Nathanael /nəˈθænjəl/
noun
a disciple of Jesus, possibly Bartholomew
(New Testament) a Galilean who is perhaps to be identified with the apostle Bartholomew (John 1:45–51; 21:1)
//=== Bartholomew
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/bartholomew
Bartholomew [bahr-thol-uh-myoo]
noun
1.
one of the 12 apostles: sometimes called Nathanael. Mark 3:18.
2.
a male given name: from a Hebrew word meaning “son of Talmai.”.
Bartholomew, /bɑːˈθɒləˌmjuː/
noun Saint Bartholomew
1.
(New Testament) one of the twelve apostles (Matthew 10:3). Feast day: Aug 24 or June 11
//===
Nazareth /n'a z.r.th/ , 拿撒勒
Isaiah /ai z'ai ./ , /ai z'e: ./, 以賽亞, 愛賽亞
Cephas /s'i: f.s/ --> Peter
//=== Levites / Levite
Levite /l'i: vai t/
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/levite
//=== http://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/levites/
...
Levites are members of the tribe of Levi, the third son of the patriarch Jacob.
Members of the tribe are either priests (Kohanim) or Levites, their status being established by family tradition.
The family name Levi or Levine generally denotes that the members of the family are Levites.
...
Jacob /dzh'e: c> b/
patriarch /p'e: tri ark/ 主教?
a bishop in certain Eastern Churches
//=== Elijah /.l'ai dzh./
以利亞? 以賴者
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Elijah
/i'lai dzh./
a Hebrew prophet of the ninth century b.c. who according to the account in I Kings championed the worship of Jehovah as against Baal
Baal, /b'e:l/, any of numerous Canaanite and Phoenician local deities
http://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionaries/bakers-evangelical-dictionary/elijah.html
Elijah [N] [E] [H] [S]
Old Testament. Elijah of Tishbe was a lone figure from the remote part of Gilead east of the Jordan. One of the better known characters in the Old Testament, he also made an impact on later Judaism and on the New Testament writers.
The stories of Elijah (known as the Elijah cycle) dominate much of the latter half of 1 Kings (17-19, 21) and the early chapters of 2 Kings (1-2). The chronological order of the cycle is uncertain, making the course of Elijah's life obscure.
https://bible.org/series/studies-life-elijah
//=== Pharisee, /f'aer.si:/, /f'er.si:/
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/pharisee
a member of an ancient group of Jews, written about in the Bible, who believed in
obeying religious laws very carefully and separated themselves from the ordinary people
//=== https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levite
...
A Levite (or Levi) is a Jewish male
whose descent is traced by tradition to Levi.[1]
As a surname, Levite status may be indicated by the term HaLevi,
which consists of the Hebrew prefix "ה" Ha- ("the") plus Levi (Levite). The daughter of a Levite is a "Bat Levi" (Bat being Hebrew for "daughter").
...
The Tribe of Levi served particular religious duties for the Israelites and had political responsibilities as well. In return, the landed tribes were expected to give tithe to support the Levites
...
the tithe known as the 'Maaser Rishon'. The Kohanim were the priests, who performed the work of holiness in the Temple. The Levites, who were not Kohanim, were specifically assigned to
singing and/or playing music in the Temple
serving as guards
carrying[3]
...
Today, Levites in Orthodox Judaism continue to have additional rights and obligations compared to lay people, although these responsibilities have diminished with the destruction of the Temple.
...
Conservative Judaism recognizes Levites as having special status, but not all Conservative congregations call Kohanim and Levites to the first and second reading of the Torah, and many no longer perform rituals such as the Priestly Blessing a ....
//=== tithe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tithe
A tithe (/ˈtaɪð/; from Old English: teogoþa "tenth") is a one-tenth part of something, paid as a contribution to a religious organization or compulsory tax to government
//===
levity
humour or lack of seriousness, especially during a serious occasion:
a brief moment of levity amid the solemn proceedings
Pharisees
true light
the Word
God
Christ
the lamb of God
Messiah
Savior
the Lord
the Deity /d'i:.ti/
//=== 耶和華
Jehovah /dzhi h'o v./, /dʒɪˈhəʊvə/, [ji-hoh-vuh]
noun
a name of God in the Old Testament, a rendering of the ineffable name, JHVH, in the Hebrew Scriptures.
(Old Testament) the personal name of God, revealed to Moses on Mount Horeb (Exodus 3)
//=== Moses, 摩西
Moses1 [m'oh-ziz, -zis] /ˈməʊzɪz/
noun
1.
(Old Testament) the Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites out of Egypt to the Promise
//=== Joshua, 賈書亞, 約書亞
/dzh'a shu ./, /ˈdʒɒʃʊə/,[josh-oo-uh]
noun (Old Testament)
Moses' successor, who led the Israelites in the conquest of Canaan
//===
Nathanael /n. th'ae ni:l/ , /n'a th. ni:l/, /nath. n'i:l/, /nyl/, /nj.l/
http://thebibleworkshop.com/bible-pronunciation/n-words/nathanael-pronunciation/
http://www.babynamespedia.com/pronounce/Nathanael
...
Nathanael is pronounced Ney-THAEN-iy-ahL or Ney-THAEN-YahL in English †
† Pronunciation guide:
N as in "knee (N.IY)" ; EY as in "ate (EY.T)" ; TH as in "theme (TH.IY.M)" ; AE as in "at (AE.T)" ; N as in "knee (N.IY)" ; IY as in "eat (IY.T)" ; AH as in "mud (M.AH.D)" ;
EY as in "ate (EY.T)" ; TH as in "theme (TH.IY.M)" ; AE as in "at (AE.T)" ; N as in "knee (N.IY)" ; Y as in "you (Y.UW)" ; AH as in "mud (M.AH.D)" ; L as in "lay (L.EY)" ;
...
Nathanael
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/nathanael
Nathanael /nəˈθænjəl/
noun
a disciple of Jesus, possibly Bartholomew
(New Testament) a Galilean who is perhaps to be identified with the apostle Bartholomew (John 1:45–51; 21:1)
//=== Bartholomew
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/bartholomew
Bartholomew [bahr-thol-uh-myoo]
noun
1.
one of the 12 apostles: sometimes called Nathanael. Mark 3:18.
2.
a male given name: from a Hebrew word meaning “son of Talmai.”.
Bartholomew, /bɑːˈθɒləˌmjuː/
noun Saint Bartholomew
1.
(New Testament) one of the twelve apostles (Matthew 10:3). Feast day: Aug 24 or June 11
//===
Nazareth /n'a z.r.th/ , 拿撒勒
Isaiah /ai z'ai ./ , /ai z'e: ./, 以賽亞, 愛賽亞
Cephas /s'i: f.s/ --> Peter
//=== Levites / Levite
Levite /l'i: vai t/
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/levite
//=== http://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/levites/
...
Levites are members of the tribe of Levi, the third son of the patriarch Jacob.
Members of the tribe are either priests (Kohanim) or Levites, their status being established by family tradition.
The family name Levi or Levine generally denotes that the members of the family are Levites.
...
Jacob /dzh'e: c> b/
patriarch /p'e: tri ark/ 主教?
a bishop in certain Eastern Churches
//=== Elijah /.l'ai dzh./
以利亞? 以賴者
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Elijah
/i'lai dzh./
a Hebrew prophet of the ninth century b.c. who according to the account in I Kings championed the worship of Jehovah as against Baal
Baal, /b'e:l/, any of numerous Canaanite and Phoenician local deities
http://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionaries/bakers-evangelical-dictionary/elijah.html
Elijah [N] [E] [H] [S]
Old Testament. Elijah of Tishbe was a lone figure from the remote part of Gilead east of the Jordan. One of the better known characters in the Old Testament, he also made an impact on later Judaism and on the New Testament writers.
The stories of Elijah (known as the Elijah cycle) dominate much of the latter half of 1 Kings (17-19, 21) and the early chapters of 2 Kings (1-2). The chronological order of the cycle is uncertain, making the course of Elijah's life obscure.
https://bible.org/series/studies-life-elijah
//=== Pharisee, /f'aer.si:/, /f'er.si:/
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/pharisee
a member of an ancient group of Jews, written about in the Bible, who believed in
obeying religious laws very carefully and separated themselves from the ordinary people
//=== https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levite
...
A Levite (or Levi) is a Jewish male
whose descent is traced by tradition to Levi.[1]
As a surname, Levite status may be indicated by the term HaLevi,
which consists of the Hebrew prefix "ה" Ha- ("the") plus Levi (Levite). The daughter of a Levite is a "Bat Levi" (Bat being Hebrew for "daughter").
...
The Tribe of Levi served particular religious duties for the Israelites and had political responsibilities as well. In return, the landed tribes were expected to give tithe to support the Levites
...
the tithe known as the 'Maaser Rishon'. The Kohanim were the priests, who performed the work of holiness in the Temple. The Levites, who were not Kohanim, were specifically assigned to
singing and/or playing music in the Temple
serving as guards
carrying[3]
...
Today, Levites in Orthodox Judaism continue to have additional rights and obligations compared to lay people, although these responsibilities have diminished with the destruction of the Temple.
...
Conservative Judaism recognizes Levites as having special status, but not all Conservative congregations call Kohanim and Levites to the first and second reading of the Torah, and many no longer perform rituals such as the Priestly Blessing a ....
//=== tithe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tithe
A tithe (/ˈtaɪð/; from Old English: teogoþa "tenth") is a one-tenth part of something, paid as a contribution to a religious organization or compulsory tax to government
//===
levity
humour or lack of seriousness, especially during a serious occasion:
a brief moment of levity amid the solemn proceedings
Pharisees
Sunday, July 16, 2017
老花眼的英文
老花眼的英文,
presbyopia /pr,ezbi op'i./
--> aging eyes / aging sight ?
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/presbyopia
presbyopia
a condition in which someone finds it difficult to focus the eyes on things that are near, especially when there is not much light, which usually gets worse with age
遠視
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/hyperopia
hyperopia /h,aip.r'opi./
a condition in which someone can see things clearly that are far away but not things that are near
//=== http://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/sentences-with-the-word/presbyopia.html
...
Presbyopia means the eyes have lost their ability to focus.
...
Presbyopia is inevitable as we cross the age mark of forty.
ACUVUE, by Johnson & Johnson Vision Care,
make disposable contact lenses for daily and weekly wear, for people with astigmatism and presbyopia.
When people crosses or reaches the age of 40, a condition called presbyopia can set in.
...
The new trend in Lasik vision correction for Presbyopia ( aging eyes) is called monovision.
...
presbyopia /pr,ezbi op'i./
--> aging eyes / aging sight ?
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/presbyopia
presbyopia
a condition in which someone finds it difficult to focus the eyes on things that are near, especially when there is not much light, which usually gets worse with age
遠視
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/hyperopia
hyperopia /h,aip.r'opi./
a condition in which someone can see things clearly that are far away but not things that are near
//=== http://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/sentences-with-the-word/presbyopia.html
...
Presbyopia means the eyes have lost their ability to focus.
...
Presbyopia is inevitable as we cross the age mark of forty.
ACUVUE, by Johnson & Johnson Vision Care,
make disposable contact lenses for daily and weekly wear, for people with astigmatism and presbyopia.
When people crosses or reaches the age of 40, a condition called presbyopia can set in.
...
The new trend in Lasik vision correction for Presbyopia ( aging eyes) is called monovision.
...
聖經的英文, 2017.07.14
聖經 66, The Bible
舊約 27, The Old Testament
新約 39, The New Testament
經, 常, 恆
約, 律, 則
//=== 卷, 章, 節
http://www.konline.org/biblestudy/JBS_A/JA_10.doc.html
...
全部聖經共1，189章（新約260章、舊約929章），全部聖經有多少節呢﹖在1990年查聖經參考資料為31,173節
...
中文和合本（NCV）版
總節31，101節
英文國際本（NIV）版
總節31，103節
中文和合版聖經與英文原版聖經之節不盡相同（均在最後一節），所幸內容都無遺漏，這是聖靈的保守。
以上六處經文中，同時比較了英文版欽定本聖經（King James Version Bible）與西班牙文聖經節完全相同。
...
http://bbs.fuyin.net/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=552
比如“罗马书一章2节”的英文是\"The book of Romans, Chapter one, verse two\".
http://dict.site/%E6%AE%B5%E8%90%BD%E7%AB%A0%E7%AF%80.html
paragraph
段: Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
落: 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
章: 名詞1 （歌曲詩文的段落） chapter; verse; section 2 （條理） order 3 （作品） literary writing 4 ...
節: 節構詞成分。
段落: 1. （文章的一段） paragraph; section 2. （階段） phase; stage; conclusion of a part
章節: chapters and sections
https://tw.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091014000010KK02697
Book = 書
Chapter = 章
Verse = 節
Genesis Chapter 1 Verse 1 = In the beginning God created the Heaven and the Earth....
//===
福音, Gospel /g'as p.l/ ; Evangelium /ivang'e li.m/
the teachings of Jesus Christ
Deutsch dictionary
http://dict.tu-chemnitz.de/
Langenscheidt, https://de.langenscheidt.co
Dict.cc, http://www.dict.cc/
Duden, http://www.duden.de/
//===
Jesus, 耶穌 /dzh'i: z.s/
Christ, 基督
preacher, 傳道士 /pri':tsh.r/
pastor, 牧師
priest, 神父 /pri:st/
https://zh-tw.facebook.com/PictureSoundEnglish/posts/1214322475258550
神父或牧師的英文多如牛毛，常見的如下：
Pastor, 基督教的牧師
Minister, 基督教的牧師, = Pastor
Reverend, 基督教牧師的尊稱，口語常用
Bishop, 資深基督教牧師的尊稱
Priest, 天主教神父(或基督教牧師)
Father, 天主教神父 = Priest
Vicar, 天主教神父的尊稱，負責一個教區
Clergyman, Cleric 神職人員
http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/difference-between-preacher-and-pastor/
pastor vs preacher
People of Christian faith are often confused between two of the prominent figures of a congregation ‘“ the pastor and the preacher. Most people use the terms interchangeably, which can be fine for some since some pastors are also preachers. Even church members mistake one with the other and most of the time, they are corrected by the said pastor or preacher.
Preachers, technically, are the ones who proclaim and spread the word of God. They are usually great motivational speakers. Preachers do not necessarily perform pastoral works unless that particular preacher is also a pastor by vocation.
The term pastor is rooted on its meaning or origin as ‘shepherd’. Since shepherd is associated as an overseer of the flock, it is just appropriate that an overseer of a congregation is called a shepherd. Pastors, being shepherds, guide their church members towards salvation. Technically, pastors functions as a physical, spiritual, relational and social administrator of a congregation.
...
//=== http://www.onlinechristiancolleges.com/faq/what-is-the-difference-between-a-pastor-and-a-priest/
pastor vs. priest
The word priest has its origins in the Greek word presbyteros and the Latin word presbyter. It essentially means elder. It is typically used to describe a pastor or minister who serves in the Catholic or Greek Orthodox traditions.
...
A generally consistent way of looking at it is that a Christian leader tends to be called a priest if he or she serves in an historic Christian tradition that emphasizes liturgical worship, including an emphasis on the celebration of the Eucharist or Mass.
...
While a priest may be called a pastor, in the term’s general sense, most pastors are not called priests, according to Patheos.
http://www.patheos.com/blogs/blackwhiteandgray/2012/01/what%E2%80%99s-the-difference-between-a-pastor-and-a-priest/
...
Priests in the Greek Orthodox and Roman Catholic traditions must be male. Catholic priests must be celibate, though Greek Orthodox priests can marry prior to ordination, and Anglican priests, who can be either male or female within the American branches of the tradition, may marry. Protestant pastors are not required to be celibate, but only some Protestant denominations ordain women as pastors.
//=== 神學, theology /thi 'al.dzhi/
//=== 基督教 vs. 天主教
http://w3.tkgsh.tn.edu.tw/97c201/diffrent.htm
Christian / Catholic religion
http://www.pcchong.net/Catholic.htm
//===
Jerusalem /dzh.r'us.l.m/
http://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/jerusalem
Jesus love you.
brainwashing, brainwash
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/brainwash
to make someone believe something by repeatedly telling them that it is true and preventing any other information from reaching them
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brainwashing
Brainwashing is said to reduce its subject’s ability to think critically or independently,
//===
messiah /m.'sai./ 彌賽亞, 救世主
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english-chinese-traditional/messiah?q=Messiah
a leader who is believed to have the power to solve the world's problems
the Messiah
in the Christian religion, Jesus Christ
（基督教）救世主耶穌
in the Jewish religion, the King of the Jews who will be sent by God
（猶太教）彌賽亞（將被上帝派遣拯救猶太人的國王）
舊約 27, The Old Testament
新約 39, The New Testament
經, 常, 恆
約, 律, 則
//=== 卷, 章, 節
http://www.konline.org/biblestudy/JBS_A/JA_10.doc.html
...
全部聖經共1，189章（新約260章、舊約929章），全部聖經有多少節呢﹖在1990年查聖經參考資料為31,173節
...
中文和合本（NCV）版
總節31，101節
英文國際本（NIV）版
總節31，103節
中文和合版聖經與英文原版聖經之節不盡相同（均在最後一節），所幸內容都無遺漏，這是聖靈的保守。
以上六處經文中，同時比較了英文版欽定本聖經（King James Version Bible）與西班牙文聖經節完全相同。
...
http://bbs.fuyin.net/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=552
比如“罗马书一章2节”的英文是\"The book of Romans, Chapter one, verse two\".
http://dict.site/%E6%AE%B5%E8%90%BD%E7%AB%A0%E7%AF%80.html
paragraph
段: Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
落: 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
章: 名詞1 （歌曲詩文的段落） chapter; verse; section 2 （條理） order 3 （作品） literary writing 4 ...
節: 節構詞成分。
段落: 1. （文章的一段） paragraph; section 2. （階段） phase; stage; conclusion of a part
章節: chapters and sections
https://tw.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091014000010KK02697
Book = 書
Chapter = 章
Verse = 節
Genesis Chapter 1 Verse 1 = In the beginning God created the Heaven and the Earth....
//===
福音, Gospel /g'as p.l/ ; Evangelium /ivang'e li.m/
the teachings of Jesus Christ
Deutsch dictionary
http://dict.tu-chemnitz.de/
Langenscheidt, https://de.langenscheidt.co
Dict.cc, http://www.dict.cc/
Duden, http://www.duden.de/
//===
Jesus, 耶穌 /dzh'i: z.s/
Christ, 基督
preacher, 傳道士 /pri':tsh.r/
pastor, 牧師
priest, 神父 /pri:st/
https://zh-tw.facebook.com/PictureSoundEnglish/posts/1214322475258550
神父或牧師的英文多如牛毛，常見的如下：
Pastor, 基督教的牧師
Minister, 基督教的牧師, = Pastor
Reverend, 基督教牧師的尊稱，口語常用
Bishop, 資深基督教牧師的尊稱
Priest, 天主教神父(或基督教牧師)
Father, 天主教神父 = Priest
Vicar, 天主教神父的尊稱，負責一個教區
Clergyman, Cleric 神職人員
http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/difference-between-preacher-and-pastor/
pastor vs preacher
People of Christian faith are often confused between two of the prominent figures of a congregation ‘“ the pastor and the preacher. Most people use the terms interchangeably, which can be fine for some since some pastors are also preachers. Even church members mistake one with the other and most of the time, they are corrected by the said pastor or preacher.
Preachers, technically, are the ones who proclaim and spread the word of God. They are usually great motivational speakers. Preachers do not necessarily perform pastoral works unless that particular preacher is also a pastor by vocation.
The term pastor is rooted on its meaning or origin as ‘shepherd’. Since shepherd is associated as an overseer of the flock, it is just appropriate that an overseer of a congregation is called a shepherd. Pastors, being shepherds, guide their church members towards salvation. Technically, pastors functions as a physical, spiritual, relational and social administrator of a congregation.
...
//=== http://www.onlinechristiancolleges.com/faq/what-is-the-difference-between-a-pastor-and-a-priest/
pastor vs. priest
The word priest has its origins in the Greek word presbyteros and the Latin word presbyter. It essentially means elder. It is typically used to describe a pastor or minister who serves in the Catholic or Greek Orthodox traditions.
...
A generally consistent way of looking at it is that a Christian leader tends to be called a priest if he or she serves in an historic Christian tradition that emphasizes liturgical worship, including an emphasis on the celebration of the Eucharist or Mass.
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While a priest may be called a pastor, in the term’s general sense, most pastors are not called priests, according to Patheos.
http://www.patheos.com/blogs/blackwhiteandgray/2012/01/what%E2%80%99s-the-difference-between-a-pastor-and-a-priest/
...
Priests in the Greek Orthodox and Roman Catholic traditions must be male. Catholic priests must be celibate, though Greek Orthodox priests can marry prior to ordination, and Anglican priests, who can be either male or female within the American branches of the tradition, may marry. Protestant pastors are not required to be celibate, but only some Protestant denominations ordain women as pastors.
//=== 神學, theology /thi 'al.dzhi/
//=== 基督教 vs. 天主教
http://w3.tkgsh.tn.edu.tw/97c201/diffrent.htm
Christian / Catholic religion
http://www.pcchong.net/Catholic.htm
//===
Jerusalem /dzh.r'us.l.m/
http://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/jerusalem
Jesus love you.
brainwashing, brainwash
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/brainwash
to make someone believe something by repeatedly telling them that it is true and preventing any other information from reaching them
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brainwashing
Brainwashing is said to reduce its subject’s ability to think critically or independently,
//===
messiah /m.'sai./ 彌賽亞, 救世主
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english-chinese-traditional/messiah?q=Messiah
a leader who is believed to have the power to solve the world's problems
the Messiah
in the Christian religion, Jesus Christ
（基督教）救世主耶穌
in the Jewish religion, the King of the Jews who will be sent by God
（猶太教）彌賽亞（將被上帝派遣拯救猶太人的國王）
sneeze, snooze, squeeze
//=== sneeze
v 打噴嚏
pt. sneezed
不可輕視的, 不可掉以輕心的
not to be sneezed at
not to be sniffed at
//=== sniff
嗅, 聞,
to sniff at
[負面] 輕視, 不屑, 嗤之以鼻
[正面] == to sniff around, to show interest, 四處打量, 感興趣
//=== snooze
打盹
//=== squeeze
捏, 擠壓,
v 打噴嚏
pt. sneezed
不可輕視的, 不可掉以輕心的
not to be sneezed at
not to be sniffed at
//=== sniff
嗅, 聞,
to sniff at
[負面] 輕視, 不屑, 嗤之以鼻
[正面] == to sniff around, to show interest, 四處打量, 感興趣
//=== snooze
打盹
//=== squeeze
捏, 擠壓,
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