Friday, September 15, 2017

界門綱目科屬種 的英文

//=== http://sovereignty.pixnet.net/blog/post/26885789

界 kingdom

門 phylum

綱 class

目 order

科 family

屬 genus

種 species



//=== scientific classification, taxonomy, biotaxonomy
生物分類學(biotaxonomy)簡稱分類学(taxonomy)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver

Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Castoridae
Subfamily:Castorinae (亞科)
Genus: Castor
Species:
C. fiber – Eurasian beaver
C. canadensis – North American


//=== https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otter
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder:Caniformia(亞目)
Family: Mustelidae
Subfamily:Lutrinae (亞科)

??? Type genus : Lutra

Genera :
Amblonyx
Aonyx
Enhydra
Hydrictis
Lontra
Lutra
Lutrogale
Pteronura
...


//===genus vs "type genus"
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_genus
the type genus is the genus which defines a biological family and the root of the family name.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anas
Anas is a genus of dabbling ducks. It includes the mallard, teals, pintails. It formerly included additional species but following the publication of a molecular phylogenetic study in 2009 the genus was spit into four separate genera. The genus now contains 31 living species. The name Anas is the Latin for "duck".


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus
A genus (/ˈdʒiːnəs/, pl. genera)
is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family.


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